Bifemelane is an antidepressant and cerebral activator used in the treatment of cerebral infarction patients with depressive symptoms and dementia. It also shows potential in treating glaucoma.
Bifemelane acts as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) for both MAO-A and MAO-B, with reversible inhibition of MAO-A and non-competitive irreversible inhibition of MAO-B. It also weakly inhibits norepinephrine reuptake.
The drug has nootropic, neuroprotective, and antidepressant-like effects in animal models and enhances the cholinergic system in the brain.
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| Other Names | Bifemelane, 4-(2-benzylphenoxy)-N-methylbutan-1-amine, Bifemelane [INN], Celeport |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | 4-(2-benzylphenoxy)-N-methylbutan-1-amine |
| CAS | 90293-01-9 |
| Molecular Weight | 269.4 |
| Molecular Formula | C18H23NO |
| SMILES | CNCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1CC2=CC=CC=C2 |